Sun, Nov-11-12, 16:16
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Lipivore
Posts: 1,208
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Plan: Very Low Carb Paleo
Stats: 270/185/180
BF:
Progress: 94%
Location: Florida
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Quote:
Originally Posted by LaZigeuner
Any ideas how gliadin, in mimicking zonulin, enables intestinal contents to get into the blood?
And if this is indeed so, why don't we also see bacteria getting into the blood?
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The answer to your question:
Quote:
Once triggered by bacteria, zonulin is responsible for creating bowel “leakiness,” allowing water to leak into the bowel: diarrhea, an adaptive response that develops in response to foreign invaders to flush them out. (Cholera toxin is the penultimate example of this effect, resulting in gallons of watery diarrhea.)
By a quirk of nature, the wheat protein, gliadin, mimics the effects of foreign bacteria and it, too, triggers zonulin. But this function is flawed in that it generates a two-way response: Not only can water exit, but intestinal contents are able to gain entry in the opposite direction: into the bloodstream.
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So, it leaks into the gut in response to bacteria but both in and out in response to gliadin.
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