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Early man ate what the animals ate: A mixture of grains, fruits, nuts, and meat; Probably bugs and carrion before learning about fire.
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Grains, highly debatable - you can't eat them raw and the anthropologic evidence pegs the start of cultivated grain consumption about 10,000 years ago (MAX) with the majority of populations underway with agriculture between 5,000 and 7,500 years ago. In terms of evolutionary adaptions - a blip in time to our DNA.
Fruits - in season, yes...or if one lived in a year-round climate to support fruiting trees
Nuts/Seeds - yes....and they were portable and storable too
Meats/Game - yes....and most likely that included both fatty animals and lean animals. And, let's not forget - nothing was wasted....the very high fat organs were consumed along with the very high fat marrow!
Insects - yes....and interestingly, many are high fat as a proportion of total calories
What you didn't include: Vegetables and seafood and eggs from a large variety of birds and reptiles
The evidence (and our essential requirement for omega-3) strongly supports the notion we consumed a very high proportion of our diet from fish.
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Firstly, you guys like to argue and don't much care about the other guy's opinions.
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Some do - some don't....next.....
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Secondly, most want instant weight loss by any means.
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Pot meet kettle....sounds like you jumped on Atkins yourself to lose weight.
That said - many who have found success (long-term) following a low-carb or controlled-carb diet have tried other diets and found them not as comfortable for their long-term goals.
My own experience was after losing 20-pounds on WW and getting nowhere toward my goal after a year of it and following it correctly I might add - something else might be better for me....sure enough, reducing carbohydrate worked for me....but to think that the year it did take to lose the weight was "instant gratification" --- I think not.
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Thirdly you'll trade good health for a thinner waistline.
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Exactly what health measure have I traded here? Every last thing I've had tested places me at the very low risk side of things.
And, I for one wouldn't ever consider myself skinny....I'm not and don't have any compulsion to be so - I'm within a good weight for my height and my health is better today at 40 than it was when I was 30 and much heavier.
I would speculate that for those of us who take our health seriously and make it the priority instead of the scale weight, I think you'd find that our diets are very dense with nutrients and good whole foods. In my experience - both with my own diet and in my assistance to others asking for some help - the long-term diet we eat may have a higher percentage of fat based on calories, but the reality is that it's not high in fat based on absolute grams of fat intake.
And that's the mistake I see again and again - when because percentage of calories is high from fat, the assumption is that it's a high fat diet - even though when measured in absolute grams it's often LESS fat than consumed previously....and the type of fat is radically changed for the better also with the elimination of much of the man-made trans-fats that litter the standard american diet.
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Atkins is a gimmick. With no carbohydrates in the diet the body is forced to break down fat for energy. His 'metabolic advantage' is caused by a surfeit of fat being excreted in stool. The Inuits prove that a no-carb diet is possible. They live on somewhere around 90%fat, 10%protein. The body has the ability to adapt. But most of us aren't Inuit.
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For someone who states they're a doctor, I'm sadly amused by this....even at the lowest carbohydrate intake, Atkins still requires more vegetables per day than the average person eats and often intake is twice the recommendation of the dietary guidelines (depending on selections from the allowed foods list). If you were eating NO CARBS - you weren't following the Atkins diet - period.
Secondly, the Inuit eat 20% of their calories from protein and 80% of their calories from fat in the cold season....then 10-15% carbohydrate, 20-25% protein and 60-70% fat in the warm season when carbohydrate is available in their environment. Given the same foods as the Inuit - you or I would adapt and thrive also - it's not that they're Inuit and we're not, it's that we typically will not eat the parts of the animals they will that makes their diet as nutrient-dense as it is.....but if we consumed the brains, liver, and other organs as they do, and ate exactly as they did - we'd find our metabolism would work fine on their diet.